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Essay (1,500 words) 1,500-word document analysis based on one primary source from the seminar packs provided on blackboard. A guide to writing document analysis will be provided on blackboard and each seminar is geared towards assisting students in understanding how to analyse primary material. Each essay must have adequate footnoting and a proper bibliography.

What is a document analysis? A document analysis is a detailed explanation of a primary source, which should enable your reader to understand what the primary source is and what its relevance/importance is as a primary source for understanding aspects of Irish history. Imagine you were going to teach a class on the source: what would you need to tell the class? Nothing is too obvious e.g. the date, source type (letter, newspaper, pamphlet, photo etc.), the author (if known) etc. How to begin: Start with the most obvious information e.g. what is the primary source you are analysing (a newspaper, a letter, a speech etc.). When and where was it written? Please do not describe it as primary source number 1, from week 3! You need to imagine your reader is not doing this module; you need to tell them everything they would need to know to understand the importance of the primary source you have chosen if they had never seen it and knew nothing about Irish history. A document analysis should suggest answers to the following questions among others: • What was the context in which this document was produced? • Who wrote/produced it? You might not always know who wrote something, if you don’t say so e.g. it was anonymous, or written by several authors or it is an official report from the coroner’s court. However, if an author is known, you need to try to identify them because this will help you understand their perspective. • Why was it written/produced? Was it written to inform a private person of something, to advertise something, to raise support for a particular position or cause, or to study a particular issue? • Who was intended to read it? Is the source private or public, for example? If it appears in a newspaper, what kind of paper was it? • What assumptions were made by the creator of the document? Sometimes we can tell a lot by someone’s assumptions or views or a particular ideology/a way of 2 seeing the world e.g. they might assume the reader shares their religious views or their prejudices. If an author did not feel the need to explain their position on a subject that tells us quite a bit about the state of public opinion or how widespread a particular view might have been at a particular time. Think about the people who wrote that married women should not work outside the home until the 1980s – why did they not feel the need to defend or explain this position? • What insights does the document provide into Irish society at the time it was written? Does it reveal how important religion was or how profound certain views about morality, gender or sexuality were? • What biases are displayed? Please note bias is not always or necessarily negative e.g. you may be biased in favour of human rights or justice. However, we need to try to understand someone’s perspective and to judge, if bias is present, how might it have shaped the source and, therefore, how we can use it as a source and what do we need to keep in mind when using it. • What problems arise in trying to use this document? For example, if the document is written by a Catholic Bishop about female morality in the 1920s, then we might need to be skeptical when he tells us immorality was widespread. We would need other sources to evaluate how accurate this might be and we might use it less to understand actual morality and more as an indication of the fears contemporaries had and how the Catholic church promoted a particular view of female sexuality. This is where knowing who the report was intended for helps us to evaluate its purpose and value as a source e.g. Was the Bishop addressing school girls and hence did he want to frighten them into obedience? Was he addressing other Bishops and might this indicate the fear, however misplaced and sexist, was genuine? Format: Your document analysis should be written in standard essay format rather than as a series of answers to questions. Use the questions you ask of the document to build coherent paragraphs. Each paragraph should address one point. You should, as with any essay, read a few secondary sources (at least 3) to support your arguments with reference to the secondary literature. For example, you need to draw on the secondary reading supplied in the seminar packs. You must use footnotes for all sources, primary and secondary, cited in your essay. A bibliography is also required.

Answer The discussion question then respond to two peers Discussion Question: Predictive

Answer The discussion question then respond to two peers

Discussion Question: Predictive analytics is a hot topic.  To be really good at predicting, there must be a huge amount of data available.  Guess who is giving them that data…  YOU!  What are you thoughts about all of the data collected today (and if you want, discuss where you think it may go in the future)??

Peer 1

I am frankly unsettled by the amount of data that is collected about me. Whether it be my likes, dislikes, dream vacation location, new books or clothing I might like, or just an items that was brought up in conversation. It feels almost intrusive because truly it feels like Big Brother is watching. 
That being said, it would not be surprising to me that the data collected helps to form new trends in clothing, music, and pop culture. The future of this data collection may influence the pricing of everyday goods and services, up to and including things like rent or student loan payments.

Peer 2

Predictive analytics is definitely a hot topic in today’s society. You can find it on everything, whether you realize it or not. I think it can be used for the good and bad. I believe with the world we live in now, data is going to be collected about almost everything we do due to the impact the findings can have. With this data collection, there is the opportunity to discover new trends, ideas, products, etc. I think in regards to the future predictive data will be around for the long run. However, my hope is that there are more security measures and safety is a bigger priority with this data.

Week 8 Discussion Discussion Topic Discussion Question 1 Using the Internet, research

Essay (1,500 words) 1,500-word document analysis based on one primary source from the seminar packs provided on blackboard. A guide to writing document analysis will be provided on blackboard and each seminar is geared towards assisting students in understanding how to analyse primary material. Each essay must have adequate footnoting and a proper bibliography. History Assignment Help Week 8 Discussion

Discussion Topic

 Discussion Question 1

Using the Internet, research the causes of coronary artery disease. On the basis of your research, respond to the following:

What is lactated dehydrogenase, and how is it used in the reduction of carbonyl groups?

Explain the manner in which the isoenzymes of LDH can be used as diagnostic tools.

Choose one other diagnostic test not using LDH isoenzymes that might be used for the same application and explain what advantages and disadvantages exist overusing LDH isoenzymes.

 Discussion Question 2

Research in the internet and on the basis of your research, respond to the following:

Explain how neurotransmitters work.

Distinguish between neurotransmitters and hormones, and discuss one example of each found in the human body, describing how each works.

Write your response in a minimum of 275 words. Quotations, paraphrases, and summaries should be cited according to APA7 rules of style, including in-text and reference citations; make sure they are ACADEMIC sources, that means “.edu” websites, or you can also use “.gov” or “org” websites. Make sure you check spelling and grammar.

N4465 Population and Community Nursing COMMUNITY ASSESSMENT, ANALYSIS, and NURSING INTERVENTION Modules

N4465 Population and Community Nursing

COMMUNITY ASSESSMENT, ANALYSIS, and NURSING INTERVENTION

Modules 1-3 (Weeks 1 – 3) Assignment Template

PLEASE NOTE: Submission of any assignment from any prior session of N-4465 without prior permission from course faculty, will receive a zero for the assignment or a 10 point grade penalty if a new assignment is resubmitted within 48 hours of notification by academic coach or faculty. After 48 hours the assignment will receive a zero. 

Use of the Three-Part Course Template

● The use of the three-part template to submit weekly Major Course Assignments goes as follows

● Week 1: Clinical Experience: Windshield Survey and Key Informant Interviews. Complete the First Section of the course template and submit. (Keep this section attached to Weeks 2 and 3 assignments.)

● Week 2: Statistical Analysis of Community Health Problem. Complete the Second Section of the course template and submit. (Keep this section attached to Weeks 1 and 3 assignments.)

● Week 3: Community Health Nursing Intervention. Complete the Third Section of the course template and submit. By now, you should have Sections 1-3 as one whole document.

● Each section of the course template is submitted on a WEEKLY basis, depending on which week you

are working on. DO NOT wait to submit all three sections at the end of the third week.

● Please note that students are not to make any changes to the content of the course template, for example, removal of questions or examples imbedded in the response box of the template.

● Removal of the questions or examples imbedded in the response box of the template is

considered tampering with the content and will result in a 10-point grade deduction per assignment.

Should removal of the questions or examples imbedded in the response box of the template persist by the student, in addition to the 10-point deduction, the student will be referred to the Office of Student Conduct for final disposition. You are strongly encouraged to be mindful of this course policy.

● The ONLY change students may make to the template is to enlarge the space to make their entries in the response boxes.

● Should you encounter any difficulties with these course policy guidelines, please consult with your

Academic Coach.

Clinical Experience: Windshield Survey and Key Informant Interviews

Student Name: _______________________________Dates: _________________

Name of Community or Zip Code: _____________________

Module One (Week One): Part One Windshield Survey and Key Informant Interviews

Please complete the following information on this template about the community you have selected. If you do not use this template there will be a 10- point grade penalty per assignment, and you will be required to resubmit within 48 hrs. You may increase the size of the block by continuing to type. Use as much space as necessary to provide your answers.

Elements

Descriptors

Physical Environment

Make sure you address fully what you observed and NOTE if something was not found within your community area.

● Boundaries

What defines the boundaries? Roads, water, railroads. Is the area known for a particular name? What area is this community located in?

● Housing and Zoning

What is the age of the houses? Describe type of construction material, appearance, and general condition. Do you see single family housing? Multi-family housing?

● Common Meeting Places

Where do people in the neighborhood hang out? Who hangs out there and what hours of the day?

● Indicators of Growth or Decline

Is this a “thriving” community or does it look “run down?” Is there new or ongoing construction? Businesses and Industries coming to the area? Are buildings, roadways, and public areas clean and well-kept? Do you see dirt, trash, or graffiti?

● Employment Opportunities

What places for employment are there is this area? Name the businesses and industries in this area.

● Transportation

How to people get from one place to another? Is public transportation available? How timely is it? Personal autos? Bikes? Walking?

People

Make sure you address fully what you observed and NOTE if something was not found within your community area.

● Race and Ethnicity

What is the majority racial group represented? What is the majority ethnic group represented? Describe the distribution of gender, approximate ages, single families, multiple families, generational families?

● Cultural Characteristics

What cultural similarities or differences do you observe? Languages spoken? Clothing? Ethnic eating places? Culturally based celebrations? Signs in languages other than English?

●Lifestyle Healthy Behaviors

What healthy lifestyle behaviors do you observe? Do you see people exercising, wearing helmets when biking, seat belt usage, using trash cans for garbage disposal, healthy eating practices?

● Lifestyle Risk Behaviors

What unhealthy lifestyle behaviors do you observe? Do you see people practicing risky lifestyle behaviors such as drinking alcoholic beverages, smoking, fighting? Do you see signs of violence, gang activity, drug use, criminal activity, and bars on doors and/or windows? Do you see overweight/underweight persons? Do you see children unattended playing out in the streets? Describe gender, age, and race/ethnicity of persons observed.

● Poverty Indications

Do you see any signs of homelessness? People living without adequate shelter or in temporary shelter? Describe gender, age, and race/ethnicity of persons observed.

Services in the Community

Make sure you address fully what you observed and NOTE if something was not found within your community area, how far away it is and how people will access it.

● Social Services

Do you see evidence of recreation centers, parks, and social services? For services that are not available, how far must persons travel to access these services? Describe each.

● Health Services

Do you see evidence of health (Hospitals, Dr’s Offices, Clinics) and mental health services? Describe each. Are there any signs of alternative services in the area, such as healers (curanderos), herbalists, herbal stores, palm readers, acupunctures, chiropractors? For services that are not available, how far must persons travel to access these services?

● Fire and Police Services

Do you see any fire and police services/equipment/officers? Where are the closest fire and/or police stations?

● Educational Resources

Where is the nearest public library? Discuss the Schools and Universities/Community colleges?

● Religions

What signs of religion do you see? Discuss the types of churches, mosques, temples. What services are offered by these places of worship? e.g., Day Care, Mother’s Day Out, Summer Camps, Languages Classes, Citizenship Classes, Food Banks, Clothing, other.

Business & Industry

Describe stores and shops available in the community, e.g., grocery stores, gas stations, department stores. What type of business climate exists? Manufactures? Light or heavy industry? Large employers? Small business owners? Retail? Hospitality industry? Do people have to seek employment elsewhere? Is this considered a “bedroom community”- where people work outside this community but live here? Make sure you address fully what you observed and NOTE if something was not found within your community area.

Politics

What indicators do you see about politics? Posters? Headquarters? Make sure you address fully what you observed and NOTE if something was not found within your community area.

Media

Do you see indicators of what people read? Listen to the radio? Watch TV? Are there any signs of media language other than English? Make sure you address fully what you observed and NOTE if something was not found within your community area.

Key Informants

Interview a fireman or police office.

Also interview a librarian, schoolteacher, school nurse or administrator.

Ask each person interviewed to share their perceptions of

the following and cite personal communication as appropriate:

Interview with fireman or police officer

˃ Community’s Health issues

˃ Community’s Safety issues

˃ Strengths of the Community

Interview with librarian, schoolteacher, school nurse or administrator

˃ Community’s Health issues

˃ Community’s Safety issues

˃ Strengths of the Community

Enter the information about your interviews with Key Informants in this space in your template. You will not receive credit if the Key Informant interviews are inserted elsewhere on this template.

Analysis of Windshield Survey

Analyze and summarize your observations and the input from key informants. Write a 3-paragraph summary of community health (2) and safety (1) issues for this community and strengthens of the community. Remember to cite personal communication as appropriate:

Reference
Module 2 (Week 2) Part Two: Statistical Analysis of Community Health Problem

Please complete the following information on this template. If you do not use this template there will be a 10-point grade penalty per assignment, and you will be required to resubmit within 48 hrs. You may increase the size of the block by continuing to type. Use as much space as necessary to provide your answers

Name of Community or Zip Code:

Instructions: Enter your response in each category marked below. Provide objective, statistical support for your subjective findings.

● Include all the data listed in the Objective Data Criteria listed below.

● Add supplemental data as needed for your community.

● All statistical data must be reported in NARRATIVE form only. Tables and graphs will not be accepted. 

● Compare objective data for your community with local (city), state, and national data.

You may increase the size of the block by continuing to type. Use as much space as necessary to provide your answers.

General Objective Data Criteria for the Community-at-Large

Demographics: Total population; age distribution; gender distribution; family characteristics (single parent, multi-family, etc.). Remember compare objective data for your community with local (city), state, and national data. Remember to cite sources as appropriate.

Racial/Ethnic Characteristics: Remember compare objective data for your community with local (city), state, and national data. Remember to cite sources as appropriate.

Economy: poverty rate, unemployment rates, median income. Remember compare objective data for your community with local (city), state, and national data. Remember to cite sources as appropriate.

Education: High school completion rates; higher education statistics. Remember compare objective data for your community with local (city), state, and national data. Remember to cite sources as appropriate.

Identify two Morbidity and Mortality/Risk Problems: (Based on your observations from Week 1 subjective assignment, windshield survey and key informants provide Morbidity, Mortality (M&M) and risk data for your community… Example 1: if you observed obesity in your community then present obesity rates and health conditions associated with obesity [i.e. CVD, HD, Depression, etc.). Example 2: smoking/drinking rates and health conditions associated with smoking [i.e. Lung Cancer, COPD, etc]. These variables may include the following: gender (who does this problem affect the most, men or women); age distribution; ethnicity or racial group(s) mostly-affected; morbidity and mortality rates; any data related to life-expectancy in light of the health issues; is there a geographic area where the health problems mainly exist; is there a relationship between the health issue(s) and environmental health hazards; are these life-threatening health issues? Remember compare objective data for your community with local (city), state, and national data. Remember to cite sources as appropriate.

Other data as needed (air, water quality, crimes rates). Remember compare objective data for your community with local (city), state, and national data. Remember to cite sources as appropriate.

Analysis of Data

Based on your subjective and objective review of your findings, what conclusions have you arrived at? Remember to cite sources as appropriate.

What impressions from your subjective observations were unfounded/invalid?

Given the objective data, what impressions were validated/substantiated?

What cause-and-effect relationships did you discover/identify?

Problem Analysis for Community/Zip Code:

Problem: List two (2) problems within your community (for example, Infant Malnutrition, CVD, Lung Cancer, Obesity, Alcoholism, Violence) NOTE: These problems need to be something the Community Health Nurse can impact (for example, a CHN cannot build a sidewalk, repair a street, implement a new bus route, etc.). Remember to cite sources as appropriate.

____________________________________________

____________________________________________

Select one of the problems above and complete the 3 rows of the Problem Analysis chart below.

Problem Correlates*

Relationship of Correlate to Problem

Data Supportive of Relationship +

Ex. Inadequate diet

Ex. Diets lacking in required nutrients contribute to malnutrition

Ex. All infants and children seen at the local Public Health Clinic are referred to the nutritionist because of poor diets (X.Y. personal communication, date). Of infants measured, 60% were in the lower percent for their weight/height (X report, date).

1.

2.

3.

*These are factors that contribute to problem and outcomes.

+ Refer to appropriate sections of the database and relevant research of the findings in current literature. Data in the third column could be local, state, or national statistics.

Community Health Nursing Diagnoses:

Based on your subjective and objective assessment findings above for both Weeks 1 and 2, write TWO priority community health nursing diagnoses.

You must use this format for correctly writing a CH nursing diagnosis (do NOT use NANDA): *RISK OF AMONG RELATED TO

Health *Risk/problem of (specific injury, illness, or potential of, complication of, etc) Among (specific population) Related to (supporting evidence from your assessment findings).

Your CHN Diagnoses MUST be something that a community/public health nurse can do something about. See example below.

Note: Poverty is NOT a CHN diagnosis.

Remember do NOT use NANDA Nursing Diagnoses.

For example: Risk of asthma complications among children in SE Dallas County related to observations of overcrowded living conditions, lack of public transportation (may result in inability to access health care), high number of animals observed living in homes, poverty indications (may result in lack of access to medications).

Community Health Nursing Diagnosis #1

Community Health Nursing Diagnosis #2

Reference

Module 3 (Week 3) Part Three: Community Health Nursing Intervention

Directions: Please complete each section below, providing the requested information on this template. If you do not use this template there will be a 10- point grade penalty per assignment, and you will be required to resubmit within 48 hrs. You may increase the size of the block by continuing to type. Use as much space as necessary to provide your answers.

Introduction: Purpose of the paper, synopsis of community, two CHN diagnoses with supporting evidence, for example, observations, reports from Key Informants and Statistical data. Remember to cite sources as appropriate.

Based on the 2 CHN Diagnoses you developed in Assignment 2 or modified, select ONE problem and develop a CH Nursing intervention. Remember to cite sources as appropriate.

CHN Diagnosis/Problem you selected:

Why did you select this problem? Provide your rational for selecting this problem in 1-2 comprehensive paragraphs (Consider the problem priority criterion on page 417 Box 18-5). Provide supporting community and scientific/authoritative evidence, for example, HEALTHY PEOPLE 2020, CDC, AHA, other. Remember to cite sources as appropriate.

Identify two (2) Goals. For example, goals indicate where you want to go.

Then, identify two to three (2-3) objectives per goal. For example, objectives should indicate how you plan to get there, or how you plan to accomplish the goal(s).

Goal 1:

Objective:

Objective:

3. Objective:

Goal 2:

Objective:

Objective:

Objective:

Intervention Objectives Timeline

Under Interventions you should have an intervention for EACH objective you list (if you have 4 objectives then you should list 4 interventions; if you have 6 objectives (3 for each goal), then 6 interventions). You can insert rows into that table to accommodate if needed. If one intervention addressed more than one objective, you must make it clear in your paper. See the example in the table.

Present Date

Objective( Number and Statement)

Anticipated Completion Date

Enter Date

Ex. Eighty-percent (80%) of infants seen by health department, neighborhood health center, and private physicians will have developmental levels assessed.

Enter Date

Refer to textbook for additional examples.

Plan of Intervention and Evaluation

Date

Intervention Activities

Responsible Agency/Person

Evaluation Measures

Target Date of Completion

Enter start date.

Ex. Community Health Nurse identifies and trains lay advisors in community as case finders

Ex. Community Health Nurse

(CHN)

Ex. • Lay advisors will be able to verbally describe case-finding methods to CHN

• Number of new WIC cases will be tracked by CHN on monthly basis for 1 year to determine if goal of 80% has been met

Ex. Lay advisor training completed by

enter date of estimated completion.

Summary/Conclusion: Summarize your assessment findings, your proposed community health nursing intervention, and the community public health outcomes that you anticipate as a result of the intervention. This can be one or two brief paragraphs. Remember to cite sources as appropriate.

Reference

N4465_Assignments Template_Rev._3-2021_CL