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Critique Arbitration Practice Paper medical school essay help: medical school essay help
Critique Arbitration Practices
You are the human resources manager of a 2,500-employee company that produces fluorescent light fixtures in a continuous motion process.
In this activity, you will write a paper in which you will critique arbitration practices based on the review of the following case and responses to the questions posed after the case study.
Case: Ora J. Berkley v. Dillard’s Inc 6.2 page 153 (Moran text).
Support your paper with a minimum of two (2) resources, which may include your required text(s). In addition to these specified resources, other appropriate scholarly resources, including older articles, may be included.
Length: 3-5 pages not including title and reference pages
Your paper should demonstrate thoughtful consideration of the ideas and concepts presented in the course and provide new thoughts and insights relating directly to this topic. Your response should reflect scholarly writing and current APA standards.
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Quantitative Methods Homework Discussion essay help from professional writersDiscuss Simulation
Select one (1) of the following topics for your primary discussion posting:
Identify the part of setting up a simulation in Excel that you find to be the most challenging, and explain why. Identify resources that can help you with that.
Explain how simulation is used in the real world. Provide a specific example from your own line of work, or a line of work that you find particularly interesting.
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Statistical Techniques in Business and Economics rice supplement essay help: rice supplement essay helpQNT/561 PLEASE PROVIDE ANALYSIS AND REFERENCES DUE 11/29/2016
Reference:
Lind, Douglas, William Marchal, Samuel Wathen. Statistical Techniques in Business and Economics, 16th Edition. McGraw-Hill Learning Solutions, 01/2014.
1. Please read Chapter 18 of Statistical Techniques in Business & Economics. Then, provide an overview and analysis of the materials read in this chapter in 100 to 150 words by replying to this message.
2. Please read Chapter 20 of Statistical Techniques in Business & Economics. Then, provide an overview and analysis of the materials read in this chapter in 100 to 150 words by replying to this message.
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The strategic planning committee common app essay helpYour organization’s CEO is concerned that members of the strategic planning committee are not familiar with current economic thought and principles. The CEO has assigned you the task of developing an 875-word report to introduce some of these thoughts and principles.
Explain the following information in your report to members of the strategic planning committee:
How economists are both scientists and policymakers and what principles society uses to allocate its scarce resources
Using the circular flow model, explain the flow of money and goods in an economy.
How the economy coordinates society’s independent economic actors
A country’s gross domestic product (GDP) and how it is defined and calculated
How the consumer price index (CPI) is constructed and why it is an imperfect measurement of the cost of living
Use Chapters 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 in Principles of Macroeconomics as your only source for theory. Do not use Wikipedia.org, Investopedia.com, or other economics-dedicated “theory” websites. Use fact-based news articles, government reports, research institute reports, trade association reports, reliable blogs, or peer-reviewed journal articles as additional sources. Work to include a fact-based “real world example” with the explanation of every theoretical principle or concept discussed. Analytical charts and data charts are highly valuable contributions to your assignments.
Format consistent with APA guidelines.
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Final Economics and context paper assignment help sydneyEDITING SHEET: After you have written a draft of your paper, revise your draft to make sure you can answer ‘yes” to each of the following questions. These questions should remind you of what you learned about writing/revising in your English classes.
1. INTRODUCTION
Does your introduction catch interest and lead clearly to your thesis?
Does your introduction set the context for the paper?
Do you have a clear thesis which states your main point about the subject of this paper?
Does your thesis reflect careful thought about the paper’s subject?
2. BODY PARAGRAPHS
Does each body paragraph have a clear topic sentence which states the main point of the paragraph?
Does each topic sentence connect the point of the paragraph clearly to the point of the previous paragraph?
Have you developed the idea in each topic sentence through at least 6 to 8 sentences?
Have you used specific support for your points?
Have you considered more than one way to view the issue in this paragraph?
3. DOCUMENTATION
Have you included the author’s last name and page for all paraphrases and quotes from any sources used for this paper? These should be put in parentheses at the end of the paraphrased or quoted material. Eg. (Mamet 257).
4. CONCLUSION
Does your conclusion begin by restating your thesis?
Does your conclusion explain how your thesis might relate to a more general truth about the subject of this paper?
Does your last sentence make the paper sound “finished”?
5. PROOFREADING
Have you read your paper several times looking for the grammar mistakes you typically made in your English courses?
Have you read your paper several times looking for the spelling errors you typically make in your English courses?
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Global Economy, National Economies and Competition assignment help sydney: assignment help sydney
Assignment 2: Global Economy, National Economies, and Competition
In the first part of the twenty-first century a great recession struck most of the countries in the world. The next decade has been severally impacted with the consequences of this crisis. In this atmosphere, domestic investments and foreign investments shrink. The importance of the prudent macroeconomic analysis is clear.
Identify and read at least four peer-reviewed journal articles focused on macroeconomic factors in two selected countries. Use national statistical data or data from international institutions (World Economic Forum, World Bank, International Monetary Fund). Then, respond to the following:
Select two countries (different than in Module 1) and identify major economic indicators for the last 5 years:
gross domestic product
gross national product
rate of inflation
interest rates
unemployment rate and type of unemployment
national debt
total export and import of a country
bilateral export and import between two selected countries.
Present these data in one table. Compare and contrast all factors in your essay. Write a critical analysis of macroeconomic status, reasons and consequences of selected countries.
Write a two-to-three-page paper in Word format. Utilize at least three scholarly sources in your research.
Make sure you write in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrate ethical scholarship in accurate representation and attribution of sources; and display accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
Use the following file naming convention: LastnameFirstInitial_M2_A2.doc. By Wednesday, November 30, 2016, deliver your assignment to the M2: Assignment 2 Dropbox.
Assignment 2 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Identified a variety of trends including past and current trends that focus on the global market.
32
Conducted detailed macroeconomic analysis of two countries. Explained how these economic factors are influencing foreign investor’s decision to invest in these countries.
56
Wrote in a clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrated ethical scholarship in accurate representation and attribution of sources; and displayed accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
12
Total:
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Completeness and its originality value essay help 123
(50 points) Construct a realistic present value for your potential lifetime earnings
over your entire working life. Begin with your age(19) when you entered your first year
of undergraduate education, which will be treated as t is equal to 0, and end with
your projected retirement year, which will be labeled as R.
Each parameter that goes into your present value calculation needs to be
customized to fit your life. These components may include an interest and discount
rate; any schooling costs; annual earnings at your completed schooling level, and in
your selected occupation, industry, etc.; and how the earnings will change over time
with on-the-job training. Please additionally incorporate at least one work
relocation into your calculation. Then, calculate your present value of lifetime
earnings. The calculation portion of your answer should be limited to one page.
Once you have done the calculation, briefly explain the origin of each component
and why you have chosen it, along with every assumption being made, in essay
form. Then, briefly explain whether you think your present value of lifetime
earnings is a small or a large number relative to the average person and why you
think that is so. This essay portion of your answer should be limited to two pages
and in paragraph form, and it will be graded on its completeness and its originality.
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Relevant economic article writting english essay help: english essay help
Write a three to four (3-4) page paper in which you:
Identify at least four (4) key points of a relevant economic article from either the Strayer Library or a newspaper. The article must deal with any course concepts covered in Weeks 1-8.
Apply one (1) of the following economic concepts (supply, demand, market structures, elasticity, costs of production, GDP, Unemployment, inflation, aggregate demand, and aggregate supply) to the key points that you highlighted in Question 1.
Explain how the concept that you identified in Question 2 could affect the U.S. economy.
In your concluding paragraph, state whether you agree or disagree with the economic article identified in Question 1. Provide a rationale for the response.
Use at least three (3) quality resources in this assignment with one (1) being your article.
Your assignment must follow these formatting requirements:
Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides; citations and references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your professor for any additional instructions.
Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student’s name, the professor’s name, the course title, and the date. The cover page and the reference page are not included in the required assignment page length.
The specific course learning outcomes associated with this assignment are:
Analyze the dynamics of supply and demand to anticipate market equilibrium.
Analyze the elasticity of demand and supply and its importance, and the effect of taxes or other public policies.
Describe the impact of various forms of competition on business operations with emphasis on perfect competition.
Use technology and information resources to research issues in principles of economics.
Grading for this assignment will be based on answer quality, logic/organization of the paper, and language and writing skills, using the following rubric found here.
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Becoming more predominant and presumed essay help app: essay help app· Question 1
4 out of 4 points
In a study of banking by asset size over time, we can find which asset sizes are tending to become more prominent. The size that is becoming more predominant is presumed to be least cost. This is called:
· Question 2
4 out of 4 points
A ____ total cost function implies that marginal costs ____ as output is increased.
· Question 3
4 out of 4 points
In the linear breakeven model, the difference between selling price per unit and variable cost per unit is referred to as:
· Question 4
4 out of 4 points
The degree of operating leverage is equal to the ____ change in ____ divided by the ____ change in ____.
· Question 5
4 out of 4 points
George Webb Restaurant collects on the average $5 per customer at its breakfast & lunch diner. Its variable cost per customer averages $3, and its annual fixed cost is $40,000. If George Webb wants to make a profit of $20,000 per year at the diner, it will have to serve__________ customers per year.
· Question 6
4 out of 4 points
The short-run cost function is:
· Question 7
4 out of 4 points
If price exceeds average costs under pure competition, ____ firms will enter the industry, supply will ____, and price will be driven ____.
· Question 8
4 out of 4 points
Long distance telephone service has become a competitive market. The average cost per call is $0.05 a minute, and it’s declining. The likely reason for the declining price for long distance service is:
· Question 9
4 out of 4 points
In the short-run for a purely competitive market, a manufacturer will stop production when:
· Question 10
4 out of 4 points
Buyers anticipate that the temporary warehouse seller of unbranded computer equipment will
· Question 11
4 out of 4 points
A “search good” is:
· Question 12
4 out of 4 points
An “experience good” is one that:
· Question 13
4 out of 4 points
Uncertainty includes all of the following except ____.
· Question 14
4 out of 4 points
____ as practiced by public utilities is designed to encourage greater usage and therefore spread the fixed costs of the utility’s plant over a larger number of units of output.
· Question 15
4 out of 4 points
In the electric power industry, residential customers have relatively ____ demand for electricity compared with large industrial users. But contrary to price discrimination, large industrial users generally are charged ____ rates.
· Question 16
4 out of 4 points
Regulatory agencies engage in all of the following activities except _______.
· Question 17
4 out of 4 points
Declining cost industries
· Question 18
4 out of 4 points
The practice by telephone companies of charging lower long-distance rates at night than during the day is an example of:
· Question 19
4 out of 4 points
In natural monopoly, AC continuously declines due to economies in distribution or in production, which tends to found in industries which face increasing returns to scale. If price were set equal to marginal cost, then:
· Question 20
4 out of 4 points
A cartel is a situation where firms in the industry
· Question 21
4 out of 4 points
Some market conditions make cartels MORE likely to succeed in collusion. Which of the following will make collusion more successful?
· Question 22
4 out of 4 points
In a kinked demand market, whenever one firm decides to lower its price,
· Question 23
4 out of 4 points
Even ideal cartels tend to be unstable because
· Question 24
4 out of 4 points
The existence of a kinked demand curve under oligopoly conditions may result in
· Question 25
4 out of 4 points
In the Cournot duopoly model, each of the two firms, in determining its profit-maximizing price-output level, assumes that the other firm’s ____ will not change.
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Stream of cooperative payoffs essay help
· Question 1
4 out of 4 points
If one-time gains from defection are always less than the discounted present value of an infinite time stream of cooperative payoffs at some given discount rate, the decision-makers have escaped
· Question 2
4 out of 4 points
A key to analyzing subgame perfect equilibrium strategy in sequential games is
· Question 3
4 out of 4 points
In a game, a dominated strategy is one where:
· Question 4
4 out of 4 points
The starting point of many methods for predicting equilibrium strategy in sequential games is
· Question 5
4 out of 4 points
The Prisoner’s Dilemma involves two spies who are held in separate soundproof rooms. But even if the two spies could communicate, what makes it difficult for them to achieve the cooperative solution (both not confessing)?
· Question 6
4 out of 4 points
Third-degree price discrimination exists whenever:
· Question 7
4 out of 4 points
____ is a new product pricing strategy which results in a high initial product price. This price is reduced over time as demand at the higher price is satisfied.
· Question 8
4 out of 4 points
Which of the following pricing policies best identifies when a product should be expanded, maintained, or discontinued?
· Question 9
4 out of 4 points
Firms that have a cover charge for their customers and charge for each item they purchase as well are exhibiting
· Question 10
4 out of 4 points
To maximize profits, a monopolist that engages in price discrimination must allocate output in such a way as to make identical the ____ in all markets.
· Question 11
4 out of 4 points
Mac trucks and their dealers would likely have an organizational form of
· Question 12
4 out of 4 points
When retail bicycle dealers advertise and perform warranty repairs but do not deliver the personal selling message that Schwinn has designed as part of the marketing plan but cannot observe at less than prohibitive cost, the manufacturer has encountered a problem of ____.
· Question 13
4 out of 4 points
Vertical integration may be motivated by all of the following except:
· Question 14
4 out of 4 points
When borrowers who do not intend to repay are able to hide their bad credit histories, a lender’s well-intentioned borrowers should
· Question 15
4 out of 4 points
When someone contracts to do a task but fails to put full effort into the performance of an agreement, yet the lack of effort is not independently verifiable, this lack of effort constitutes a
· Question 16
4 out of 4 points
The Herfindahl-Hirschman index (also shortened to just the Herfindahl index) is a measure of ____.
· Question 17
4 out of 4 points
____ occurs whenever a third party receives or bears costs arising from an economic transaction in which the individual (or group) is not a direct participant.
· Question 18
4 out of 4 points
The lower the barriers to entry and exit, the more nearly a market structure fits the ____ market model.
· Question 19
4 out of 4 points
The ____ is equal to the some of the squares of the market shares of all the firms in an industry.
· Question 20
4 out of 4 points
The antitrust laws regulate all of the following business decisions except ____.
· Question 21
4 out of 4 points
Any current outlay that is expected to yield a flow of benefits beyond one year in the future is:
· Question 22
4 out of 4 points
In determining the optimal capital budget, one should choose those project’s whose ____ exceeds the firm’s ____ cost of capital.
· Question 23
4 out of 4 points
If the acceptance of Project A makes it impossible to accept Project B, these projects are:
· Question 24
4 out of 4 points
In cost-effectiveness analysis, constant cost studies:
· Question 25
4 out of 4 points
Which of the following items is (are) not considered as part of the net investment calculation?
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Free trade leadin to environmental degradation essay help tips: essay help tipsYour assignment is to write a five paragraph expository paper
Topic: One of the few things most economist agree upon is that free trade benefits all ·
parties that are involved. However, some argue that free trade leads to environmental
degradation. Explain why free trade could actually help the environment.
Reading Chapter 15 may be helpful towards this assignment·
The body of your paper should be no more than 3 pages.·
Your assignment must be typed double spaced. (APA Format)·
Failure to follow APA format will result in a 10% reduction in your score·
One inch margins all around the page.·
Font 12, Times New Roman or Arial ONLY.·
You must have a Cover Page and a References page as requested in APA (abstract is ·
optional)
Link to APA reference website
https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/
Examples of College Level Writing
http://www.mdc.edu/asa/faculty/college_level_writing.asp
Examples of not College Level Writing
http://www.mdc.edu/asa/faculty/not_college_level_writing.asp
Gordon Rule Rubric
http://www.mdc.edu/asa/student/
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Company Introduction on Starbucks descriptive essay helpPart One – (85 points)
Company Introduction: Starbucks, Inc.
Founded in 1971 with a single store in Seattle, Starbucks (SBUX) today is connected with millions of customers, more than 20,000 retail stores, located in 65 countries. Starbucks offers a range of exceptional products that customers enjoy in our stores, at home, and on the go. This includes premium coffee and tea, handcrafted beverages, merchandise including equipment, packaged goods, music, refresher energy drinks, juices and fresh food. Starbucks brand portfolio includes Starbucks Coffee, Seattle’s Best Coffee, Teavana, Tazo, Evolution Fresh, La Boulange and Torrefazione Italia Coffee. SBUX went public in June, 1992 at a price of $17 per share. As of September, 2014 SBUX earned $16.5 billion in revenue and $2.1 billion in net earnings. [1]
Instructions
Before analyzing and valuing SBUX, it is important to understand who the company is, what and where it sells, and how the company finances its operations. For this assignment, assess the following:
In the first section, provide a financial overview (Excel**) and brief commentary (text) about the company. Analyze the performance over the last five years by calculating revenue, operating profit, capex, FCF and earnings growth as well as capital structure, gross and operating margin, ROIC, ROE, FCF and economic profit . You can make adjustments to the 10-K financials but must explain your reasoning. This can be done in an appendix in outline format. (60 pts)
Is SBUX sensitive to the economy based on your calculations over this time frame? Is their growth organic or acquired? Are most of their sales domestic or foreign? How is the company financed? Has their capital structure changed over the last several years and if so, how?
What has SBUX done to improve its ROIC over the time period? What does SBUX view as their competitive advantage? Do you see any other competitive advantages? Is the company adding positive value over this time period? Is SBUX a market leader in its industry?
In the second section, please provide a financial overview and brief commentary by business segment (by product type and geographic area). Focus on 2014-2010: what can you learn from the annual report about the strength/ weakness of each segment? (10 pts)
Using all the information you have analyzed, as well as the comparative ratios given on its competitor, Dunkin Donuts, explain the stock performance of Starbucks versus its competition and the market as a whole. (15 points)
NOTE: Your calculations on excel will answer many of the above questions. For the written analysis, do not copy your answers form the SBUX annual report or 10k. Briefly answer the questions. The majority of the report should be in your own words, but if you use any quotes, make sure to footnote appropriately. The format of the written answers can be in Q&A or paragraph form. No more than 2-3 pages should be written. I will only grade up to three pages, in normal font size, double spaced with one inch margins on all sides.
Assume the following:
Invested capital = total debt (not total liabilities) and equity
NOPLAT = EBIT (1-t) with the effective tax rate given on the worksheet
Capital expenditures, change in working capital and non-cash expenses should all be taken from the cash flow statement
WACC = 8.0%
** The entire worksheet needs to be completed on SBUX. You cannot delete any lines but can add in more information if you believe it will help to better make your assessment. You do not need to calculate any additional information on Dunkin Group.
Part II (15 points)
Byron Productions has sales in the most recent year of $650M, and EBIT of $250M. The firm also had capital expenditures of $120M and depreciation expense of $90M. Working capital needs are 9% of sales. The firm expects sales, EBIT, capex, and depreciation to grow by 18% in Year 1 and 13% in Years 2 and 3. Beginning in Year 4, the growth rate will drop to 5%, and the return on new invested capital will be 8.5% for the foreseeable future. The firm is financed with $1.05B in debt and $1.05B in equity, the bondholders require an 7.5% return, and the stockholders require a 11% return. The relevant tax rate is 34%. The firm has $50M in excess cash, investments in other company’s worth $125m and contingent liabilities of $150M.
Estimate the Enterprise and Equity Value using DCF analysis. Use the continuing value formula on the bottom of page 41 in the book to calculate the terminal value. If the stock is currently trading in the market at $15 per share, do you think it is undervalue, overvalued or fairly valued based on your DCF model of intrinsic value. Assume 130M shares outstanding.
[1] http://globalassets.starbucks.com/assets/233b9b746b384f8ca57882614f6cebdb.pdf
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Competitive advantage through improved supply chain mba essay help400 words
The CEO asked you to have lunch with him and explain exactly how you, in your role, could help the firm achieve a competitive advantage through improved supply chain management. He asked you to discuss the following specific points with him:
What supply chain management refers to and how it might differ between service type businesses and product type businesses, and between retail and manufacturing type businesses.
How you would assess whether a firm has an effective versus ineffective supply chain?
Give and explain one example of a firm with an effective supply chain and one with an ineffective supply chain.
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Slowdown in State and Local Investment personal essay help: personal essay help
Slowdown in State, Local Investment Dents U.S. Economy
Cities and states have slashed spending on infrastructure—from highways to sewage systems to police stations
By
Eric Morath and
Ben Leubsdorf
• Oct. 26, 2016 11:29 a.m. ET
Drivers head north on U.S. 69 in Overland Park, Kan., in July. Kansas officials this spring delayed 24 road-construction projects to help balance the state budget. Photo: Orlin Wagner/Associated Press
A sharp pullback in spending by cities and states on infrastructure—from highways to sewage systems to police stations—is weighing on U.S. economic growth.
Such government austerity is unusual in the eighth year of an economic expansion, and it is acting as a headwind just as the worst effects of the energy-industry bust, a strong dollar and inventory drawdown are fading.
State and local governments spent an annualized $248.47 billion on construction in August—the least since March 2014 and down nearly 11% from its recent peak in mid-2015.
The decline depressed gross domestic product growth this spring and was on track to weigh on growth again in the third quarter.
“We’re seeing anemic [government] revenue growth and consistent austerity-oriented budgets,” said Gabe Petek, managing director for state ratings at S&P Global Ratings. States are trimming investments in infrastructure and higher education, “areas of the budget helpful for generating economic growth going forward,” he said.
In Kansas, officials this spring delayed 24 road-construction projects to help balance the state budget. The more than $500 million in work had been slated to start between this year and the end of 2018, including expanding U.S. 50 into a four-lane expressway near Dodge City.
Instead, the state will spend money to maintain existing roads. “We want to make sure the roadways we currently have are in the best condition as possible,” said Joel Skelley, director of policy at the Kansas Department of Transportation. Total state and local government spending last year accounted for roughly 11% of U.S. economic output, four times as large as federal nondefense spending, and swings in public investment can have outsize effects on the growth rate. The Commerce Department will release its first estimate for third-quarter GDP on Friday.
ENLARGE
Many state governments have yet to fully recover from the recession and associated steep declines in tax revenue. In late 2015, inflation-adjusted tax revenue was lower in 21 states compared with the peak before or during the recession, according to Pew Charitable Trusts.
The situation doesn’t seem to be improving. Preliminary data indicate that state tax revenue fell 2.1% in the second quarter from a year earlier after advancing just 1.6% in the first quarter, according to the Rockefeller Institute of Government. The recent drop reflected mixed stock-market returns and slowing growth in sales-tax collection and paycheck withholding.
Revenue declines restrain the ability of state and local governments to borrow money for capital projects. Such a situation prompted Connecticut to cancel or delay selling about $1 billion in bonds earlier this year. By law, the state has a debt limit tied to tax collections, and lawmakers must make cuts when the limit can’t be raised.
As a result of the lost funding, the University of Connecticut delayed a $150 million renovation of its Gant Science Complex by several months and postponed plans for a $10 million overhaul of the roof at Gampel Pavilion, home of the national-champion Husky basketball teams. Instead, the university will fix leaks.
“We’re trying to balance priorities,” said Scott Jordan, the university’s chief financial officer. The cuts are “forcing us to take a look at what things support our core mission and Connecticut’s economy,” he said.
At the same time tax revenue is falling, costs for Medicaid, public-employee health care and pension obligations are rising, leaving many states with little discretion to deploy tax dollars elsewhere.
Frayed panels hang in Gampel Pavilion, the University of Connecticut’s basketball arena in Storrs, Conn. The school’s trustees delayed a $10 million summer refurbishing project on the aging roof for at least a year because the state is approaching its borrowing cap. Photo: Pat Eaton-Robb/Associated Press
Democrats and Republicans disagree on the appropriate size and role of government, but infrastructure spending often enjoys bipartisan support. President Barack Obama and the GOP-led Congress last year enacted a $305 billion, five-year highway bill. Many Republican governors advocate spending to repair crumbling roads and support basic services, though some favor public-private partnerships for infrastructure.
Still, some conservative economists argue the system of tax collection and government funding is inefficient and that long-run economic growth would benefit from lower public outlays.
For governments faced with tight funding, putting off building projects can be more politically palatable than sharp cutbacks in public safety or school budgets.
Through this year’s first eight months, state and local construction spending was down 1.4% from a year earlier, while federal-government construction outlays were flat and private-sector construction spending was up 7%. The data weren’t adjusted for inflation.
The government cutbacks could dent U.S. economic growth overall, many economists say.
“It’s going to be a very significant drag in the third quarter,” said Pantheon Macroeconomics chief economist Ian Shepherdson. But he said he expects a rebound in late 2016 or next year because the volatile construction-spending data are undershooting the trend suggested by government revenue numbers.
Construction of public buildings—courthouses, fire stations and other government facilities—should begin to rise in 2017, Dodge Data & Analytics predicted in a recent annual outlook. “This is expected to be the bottom of the cycle for public buildings, as government fiscal conditions have slowly mended,” the report said.
Troubled finances are weighing on state credit ratings, a report card of fiscal health. S&P downgraded its ratings of six states so far this year—the most since 1991.
The downgrades include states where political gridlock has upended the budgeting process, while in others, such as Alaska and North Dakota, a pullback in the energy industry is weighing on tax collections.
Despite the downgrades, state debt remains highly rated, including 15 states with the highest AAA rating.
Past economic expansions gave states an opportunity to make critical investments and build up rainy day funds and other buffers to protect against recessions. That isn’t happening in several states this time. The median state in fiscal 2016 could run on its reserves for 29.2 days, down 14 days from the level a decade earlier, according to Pew,
Most states are selling bonds to refinance existing debt, not to raise funds for investment in new projects.
“We’re not seeing a push to take advantage of the lower interest rates” to raise new funds, said S&P’s Mr. Petek. “It’s not our forecast, but you can’t rule out a recession in the next two or three years, and several states haven’t put themselves in a good position to weather it.”
Write to Eric Morath at [email protected] and Ben Leubsdorf at [email protected]
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Article Review and the CSU Online Library writing an essay helpUnit III Article Review
Locate an article in the CSU Online Library that focuses on managing conflict in an organization through communication. The article must be clearly related to the course content and have the potential to contribute significant analysis and substantial engagement with the course topic.
For this assignment, you will need to accurately identify the article’s premise, significant points in support of the premise, and the significance of those points to the course and/or the field. You need to present an insightful and thorough analysis of the article with strong arguments and evidence. Your interpretation will need to be both reasonable and compelling. You will need to apply course concepts in your analysis.
As you write the review, be certain to analyze the type of conflict discussed in the article. Use the classifications discussed in the Unit III Lesson (Rahim’s functional outcomes and Rahim’s dysfunctional outcomes) in your analysis. Be certain to suggest communication techniques to manage functional conflict or, alternately, communication techniques to resolve dysfunctional conflict.
Along with the article being reviewed, you will need to reference at least two peer-reviewed sources. Use the standard five-paragraph format (introduction/body/conclusion). APA format should be used. The critical review should be a minimum of two pages in length. Content, organization, and grammar/mechanics will be evaluated. Information about accessing the grading rubric for this assignment is provided below
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Slides and research proposal paper english essay help online: english essay help onlinemust submit before tomorrow 1 pm.
the attachments are my slides and research proposal. The below is what my teacher’s feedback after he read my proposal. so do some improvements with my slides depends on my teacher’s feedback.
my teacher’s feedback:
Overall, good job reading the literature. Your specific research question listed on the title page is still a bit too broad. You should focus on either CEO compensation or corporate tax rates, or clarify a specific relationship between the two.
You have other smaller research questions embedded throughout the paper. For instance, you ask “what effect does CEO compensation have on business performance?” That is a reasonable question, and would require differentiating between whether business performance drives CEO compensation, or whether better compensated CEOs drive better business performance.
You also note that CEO’s increase pay and boost profits through corporate tax avoidance. You could propose to measure the effects of corporate tax avoidance on specific economic indicators (GDP growth, government revenue, employment rates, public goods, etc. – pick 1-3, not all).
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Local Investment Dents U.S. Economy essay help us: essay help usSlowdown in State, Local Investment Dents U.S. Economy
Cities and states have slashed spending on infrastructure—from highways to sewage systems to police stations
By
Eric Morath and
Ben Leubsdorf
• Oct. 26, 2016 11:29 a.m. ET
Drivers head north on U.S. 69 in Overland Park, Kan., in July. Kansas officials this spring delayed 24 road-construction projects to help balance the state budget. Photo: Orlin Wagner/Associated Press
A sharp pullback in spending by cities and states on infrastructure—from highways to sewage systems to police stations—is weighing on U.S. economic growth.
Such government austerity is unusual in the eighth year of an economic expansion, and it is acting as a headwind just as the worst effects of the energy-industry bust, a strong dollar and inventory drawdown are fading.
State and local governments spent an annualized $248.47 billion on construction in August—the least since March 2014 and down nearly 11% from its recent peak in mid-2015.
The decline depressed gross domestic product growth this spring and was on track to weigh on growth again in the third quarter.
“We’re seeing anemic [government] revenue growth and consistent austerity-oriented budgets,” said Gabe Petek, managing director for state ratings at S&P Global Ratings. States are trimming investments in infrastructure and higher education, “areas of the budget helpful for generating economic growth going forward,” he said.
In Kansas, officials this spring delayed 24 road-construction projects to help balance the state budget. The more than $500 million in work had been slated to start between this year and the end of 2018, including expanding U.S. 50 into a four-lane expressway near Dodge City.
Instead, the state will spend money to maintain existing roads. “We want to make sure the roadways we currently have are in the best condition as possible,” said Joel Skelley, director of policy at the Kansas Department of Transportation. Total state and local government spending last year accounted for roughly 11% of U.S. economic output, four times as large as federal nondefense spending, and swings in public investment can have outsize effects on the growth rate. The Commerce Department will release its first estimate for third-quarter GDP on Friday.
ENLARGE
Many state governments have yet to fully recover from the recession and associated steep declines in tax revenue. In late 2015, inflation-adjusted tax revenue was lower in 21 states compared with the peak before or during the recession, according to Pew Charitable Trusts.
The situation doesn’t seem to be improving. Preliminary data indicate that state tax revenue fell 2.1% in the second quarter from a year earlier after advancing just 1.6% in the first quarter, according to the Rockefeller Institute of Government. The recent drop reflected mixed stock-market returns and slowing growth in sales-tax collection and paycheck withholding.
Revenue declines restrain the ability of state and local governments to borrow money for capital projects. Such a situation prompted Connecticut to cancel or delay selling about $1 billion in bonds earlier this year. By law, the state has a debt limit tied to tax collections, and lawmakers must make cuts when the limit can’t be raised.
As a result of the lost funding, the University of Connecticut delayed a $150 million renovation of its Gant Science Complex by several months and postponed plans for a $10 million overhaul of the roof at Gampel Pavilion, home of the national-champion Husky basketball teams. Instead, the university will fix leaks.
“We’re trying to balance priorities,” said Scott Jordan, the university’s chief financial officer. The cuts are “forcing us to take a look at what things support our core mission and Connecticut’s economy,” he said.
At the same time tax revenue is falling, costs for Medicaid, public-employee health care and pension obligations are rising, leaving many states with little discretion to deploy tax dollars elsewhere.
Frayed panels hang in Gampel Pavilion, the University of Connecticut’s basketball arena in Storrs, Conn. The school’s trustees delayed a $10 million summer refurbishing project on the aging roof for at least a year because the state is approaching its borrowing cap. Photo: Pat Eaton-Robb/Associated Press
Democrats and Republicans disagree on the appropriate size and role of government, but infrastructure spending often enjoys bipartisan support. President Barack Obama and the GOP-led Congress last year enacted a $305 billion, five-year highway bill. Many Republican governors advocate spending to repair crumbling roads and support basic services, though some favor public-private partnerships for infrastructure.
Still, some conservative economists argue the system of tax collection and government funding is inefficient and that long-run economic growth would benefit from lower public outlays.
For governments faced with tight funding, putting off building projects can be more politically palatable than sharp cutbacks in public safety or school budgets.
Through this year’s first eight months, state and local construction spending was down 1.4% from a year earlier, while federal-government construction outlays were flat and private-sector construction spending was up 7%. The data weren’t adjusted for inflation.
The government cutbacks could dent U.S. economic growth overall, many economists say.
“It’s going to be a very significant drag in the third quarter,” said Pantheon Macroeconomics chief economist Ian Shepherdson. But he said he expects a rebound in late 2016 or next year because the volatile construction-spending data are undershooting the trend suggested by government revenue numbers.
Construction of public buildings—courthouses, fire stations and other government facilities—should begin to rise in 2017, Dodge Data & Analytics predicted in a recent annual outlook. “This is expected to be the bottom of the cycle for public buildings, as government fiscal conditions have slowly mended,” the report said.
Troubled finances are weighing on state credit ratings, a report card of fiscal health. S&P downgraded its ratings of six states so far this year—the most since 1991.
The downgrades include states where political gridlock has upended the budgeting process, while in others, such as Alaska and North Dakota, a pullback in the energy industry is weighing on tax collections.
Despite the downgrades, state debt remains highly rated, including 15 states with the highest AAA rating.
Past economic expansions gave states an opportunity to make critical investments and build up rainy day funds and other buffers to protect against recessions. That isn’t happening in several states this time. The median state in fiscal 2016 could run on its reserves for 29.2 days, down 14 days from the level a decade earlier, according to Pew,
Most states are selling bonds to refinance existing debt, not to raise funds for investment in new projects.
“We’re not seeing a push to take advantage of the lower interest rates” to raise new funds, said S&P’s Mr. Petek. “It’s not our forecast, but you can’t rule out a recession in the next two or three years, and several states haven’t put themselves in a good position to weather it.”
Write to Eric Morath at [email protected] and Ben Leubsdorf at [email protected]
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Government measures on its economy college essay help near me– APA style
– word is 2k +/- 10%
– 0% plagarism
– Kindly amend the part bold below (200words in total) but incase you think there’s a need to write more for those parts, you can decrease the word length of other parts if you find it necessary
– Government measures to state what government did and not suggest what you think they can
Government measures adopted to achieve the production output performance:
Can write about PPF,Economic grwoth(labour supple & labour productivity), what government did to recover
& Government measures to achieve full employment:
Can write what government did to reduce the 3 types of unemployment or to maintain the 3 types of unemployment. Always relate back to the 3 types of unemployment
Add in the Type of unemployment in US under cyclical unemployment: cyclical happened in what year?
To add 4 more references
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Investment-Tax Credit Congress assignment help sydney: assignment help sydneySuppose Congress (in an attempt to stimulate the economy in both the short and long run) passes an investment-tax credit designed to increase domestic investment.
How will this policy affect (comparing the state of the economy prior to the enactment of the Investment Tax Credit): [Explain how you worked out your answers in each case.]
1) national saving?
2) domestic investment?
3) net capital outflow?
4) the real interest rate?
5) the exchange rate?
6) the trade balance?
Hints:
1) An investment-tax credit provides businesses with a “credit” on their federal income-tax obligation that is proportional to the dollars spent on qualifying capital goods purchases during a given tax year. A 10% tax credit might work as follows. Consider the purchase of a new computer system for your company which costs $100,000. This investment would translate into a $10,000 credit (reduction) on taxes owed by the company at the end of the year. Thus a policy enacting an investment tax credit is expected to increase the demand for investment goods at every interest rate. You should think about what happens to the demand for loanable funds if there is an increase in the domestic demand for investment goods at every real interest rate.
2) Using the 3-graph model developed in chapter 14 (see Figures 3 through 7 on pages 297 – 307), consider first the impact on the demand for loanable funds. If businesses respond as expected to the investment-tax credit, consider what will happen to the demand for loanable funds. Given this, consider what, if any, change there will be in interest rates. If interest rates change, then consider what the expected impact will be on net capital outflow (net foreign investment). [Pay close attention to Figure 3 (page 298). A rise in the real interest rate causes net capital outflow (aka net foreign investment) to move in a negative direction. Think about this in the following way. As real interest rates in the US rise (relative to real rates in the rest of the world) the foreign demand for US assets rises. At the same time the US demand for foreign assets will fall because of the higher return available in the US. Both effects cause net foreign investment to move in a negative direction.]
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Child Life Theory And Practice Assignment essay help usVisit the Child Life Council (http://www.childlife.org) and reflect on what Child Life does and how you envision Child Life philosophies will impact your future career with children and families. Then perform a self-assessment by filling out My Education and Certification Plan (attached) to create your own education and certification goals, and a plan for how you will achieve these goals. Include full citations and references that inform your plan and skills needed.
Education and Certification Plan
Step
Possible Points
Student Points
Student demonstrates knowledge and understanding of requirements for becoming a Certified Child Life Specialist.
20
Student identifies current skills/strengths related to child life practice and areas of growth and skills still needed.
20
Student identifies all relevant experiences and/or additional experiences they would like to achieve prior to sitting for the Child Life exam.
20
Plan is specific and reflects relevant steps to certification.
20
Citation and references are included that inform plan and skills needed.
10
Grammar and spelling. Few grammar and spelling errors.
10
Total:
100
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